Spinning wheels are tools used to create threads or yarns from fibers. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and designs, and can be divided into four main categories: Saxon wheel, castle wheel, Norwegian wheel, and modern wheel. Additionally, electric spinning wheels are available for those with limited space or mobility. The Saxon wheel is the oldest type of spinning wheel and is characterized by its large size and the presence of a flyer.
The castle wheel is a more modern version of the Saxon wheel and is distinguished by its smaller size and the absence of a flyer. The Norwegian wheel is a type of spinning wheel that is characterized by its small size and the presence of a flyer. Lastly, the modern wheel is identified by its small size and the absence of a flyer. Electric spinning wheels are composed of a motor and a brochure without an actual “spinning wheel”.
They are ideal for those who travel or have limited space or mobility. Examples of electric spinning wheels include the Ashford Electric Spinner and the Roberta. The prevalence of the spinning wheel has led to its inclusion in art, literature, and other forms of expression in many cultures around the world. In South Asia, it has become a powerful political symbol. The decline of the automatic spinning wheel in China is an important part of Elvin's theory of the high-level balance trap to explain why there was no indigenous industrial revolution in China, despite its high levels of wealth and scientific knowledge.